PROSES INKUBASI START-UP DI BADAN RISET INOVASI DAERAH (BRIDA) PROVINSI NUSA TENGGARA BARAT

Orchidamoty Orchidamoty; Hesya  Nungki Nabila; Muhammad Firmansyah

doi:10.29303/distribusi.v11i1.287

Authors

Orchidamoty Orchidamoty Universitas Mataram
Hesya Nungki Nabila Universitas Mataram
Muhammad Firmansyah Universitas Mataram

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29303/distribusi.v11i1.287

Keywords:

BRIDA, Start-up, Business Incubation and Innovation

Abstract

Inkubasi merupakan salah satu upaya dalam mengembangkan start-up. Beberapa institusi, seperti kampus dan pemerintah daerah, berupaya melakukan upaya inkubasi untuk mempercepat lahirnya bisnis-bisnis baru. Pemerintah Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat membentuk lembaga baru untuk menangani inkubasi bernama BRIDA (Badan Riset Inovasi Daerah). Pertanyaannya adalah apakah proses inkubasi ini sejalan dengan konsep inkubasi yang sudah ada sebelumnya. Kajian dilakukan secara kualitatif dengan meninjau literatur mengenai proses inkubasi dan melakukan wawancara dengan pengelola BRIDA dan anggota tenant di BRIDA. Hasil studi menunjukkan bahwa proses inkubasi di BRIDA sesuai dengan standar proses inkubasi start-up berdasarkan literatur. Tahapannya terdiri dari pra inkubasi, inkubasi dan pasca inkubasi. Setelah inkubator terbentuk, ditetapkan pengelola inkubator bisnis yang terdiri dari ketua, mentor, dan coach/asisten.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abatecola, G. (2012). Interpreting corporate crises: Towards a co-evolutionary approach. Futures, 44(10), 860–869. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.futures.2012.09.002

Adawiyah, P. R.(2021). Government Policy Directions In Development Start-up Of The Eco Digital Motion Support Pioneers Innovative Products In New Normal Era Putri Robiatul Adawiyah email : [email protected] Government Science , Faculty of Social and Political Sciences . 21(1), 34–52.

Akcomak, I. S. (2009). Incubators as Tools for Entrepreneurship Promotion in Developing Countries. Netherlands: UNU-MERIT Working Papers.

Aldianto, L., Anggadwita, G., Permatasari, A., Mirzanti, IR, & Williamson, IO (2021). Menuju kerangka ketahanan bisnis untuk start-up. Keberlanjutan (Swiss) , 13 (6). https://doi.org/10.3390/su13063132

Antunes, LGR, Abreu, AA de, & Rodrigues, MM (2020). Pahlawan sejati: mengungkap manajemen wanita pengusaha pemula. Revista de Gestão e Secretariado , 11 (2), 211–234. https://doi.org/10.7769/gesec.v11i2.1039

Ardiansyah, M., Latifah, N., & Widayani, A. (2019). Peranan Inkubator Bisnis dalam Menumbuhkan Jiwa Kewirausahaan Mahasiswa Akademi Komunitas Negeri Putra Sang Fajar Blitar. VOCATECH: Vocational Education and Technology Journal, 1(1). https://doi.org/10.38038/vocatech.v1i0.11

Arsenyan, J. (2017). Fuzzy rule-based decision support system for technology start-up selection problem. Proceedings of the European Conference on Innovation and Entrepreneurship, ECIE, 2017-September.

Bailetti, T. (2012). What Technology Start-ups Must Get Right to Globalize Early and Rapidly. Technology Innovation Management Review, 2(10), 5–16. https://doi.org/10.22215/timreview614

Baltrunaite, V., & Sekliuckiene, J. (2020). Penggunaan praktik pembelajaran organisasi dalam pertumbuhan start-up. Tinjauan Bisnis dan Ekonomi Wirausaha , 8 (1), 71–89. https://doi.org/10.15678/EBER.2020.080104

Berg, V., Birkeland, J., Nguyen-Duc, A., Pappas, IO, & Jaccheri, L. (2020). Mencapai kelincahan dan kualitas dalam pengembangan produk - studi empiris tentang start-up perangkat keras. Jurnal Sistem dan Perangkat Lunak , 167 . https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2020.110599

Bergek, A., & Norrman, C. (2008). Incubator best practice: A framework. Technovation, 28(1–2). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2007.07.008

Beyhan, B., Akçomak, S., & Cetindamar, D. (2021). The Start-up Selection Process in Accelerators: Qualitative Evidence from Turkey. Entrepreneurship Research Journal. https://doi.org/10.1515/erj-2021-0122

Bosch, J., Olsson, H. H., Björk, J., & Ljungblad, J. (2013). The early stage software start-up development model: A framework for operationalizing lean principles in software start-ups. Lecture Notes in Business Information Processing, 167(January), 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-44930-7_1

Bürgel, O., Fier, A., Licht, G., & Murray, G. (2004). The Internationalisation of Young High-Tech Firms. In ZEW Economic Studies 22. Verlag, Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer.

Casado, F., Siluk, J., Neuenfeldt Júnior, A. L., Ataide, L. de, & Quiroga, O. D. (2020). A business performance measurement system for incubated start-ups. Revista de Administração Da UFSM, 13(5). https://doi.org/10.5902/1983465937817

Chandler, G.N., & Lyon, D.W. (2009). Involvement in Knowledge-Acquisition Activities by Venture Team Members and Venture Performance. Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice, 33(3), 571-592.

Cohen, S., Fehder, DC, Hochberg, YV, & Murray, F. (2019). Desain akselerator start-up. Kebijakan Penelitian , 48 (7), 1781–1797. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2019.04.003

Cooper, T. (2010). The significance of product longevity. In T. Cooper (ed.), Longer

Díaz-Santamaría, C., & Bulchand-Gidumal, J. (2021). Econometric estimation of the factors that influence start-up success. Sustainability (Switzerland), 13(4), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.3390/su13042242

Firmansyah, M., & Suman, A. (2021). Inovasi Publik Perspektif Triple Helix: Studi Di Kabupaten Sumbawa Nusa Tenggara Barat. Distribusi - Journal of Management and Business, 9(2). https://doi.org/10.29303/distribusi.v9i2.160

Ghezzi, A. (2019). Start-up digital dan adopsi serta implementasi Pendekatan Lean Start-up: Efektuasi, Bricolage, dan Penciptaan Peluang dalam praktik. Peramalan Teknologi dan Perubahan Sosial , 146 , 945–960. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2018.09.017

Ghezzi, A., Cavallo, A., Sanasi, S., & Rangone, A. (2022). Membuka kolaborasi start-up: model bisnis terbuka dan penciptaan nilai bersama di UKM. Tinjauan Daya Saing , 32 (7), 40–61. https://doi.org/10.1108/CR-04-2020-0057

Giaretta, E., & Chesini, G. (2021). Faktor penentu pembiayaan utang: Kasus start-up fintech. Jurnal Inovasi dan Pengetahuan , 6 (4), 268–279. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jik.2021.10.001

Gloria. (2018). Gerakan Nasional 1.000 Start-up Digital Hadir Melalui Innovative Academy. May, 1–2.

Hasbullah, R., Surahman, M., Yani, A., Almada, D. P., & Faizaty, E. N. (2014). Model Pendampingan Umkm Pangan Melalui Inkubator Bisnis Perguruan Tinggi. Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia, 19(1).

Hughes, M., Ireland, R. D., & Morgan, R. E. (2007). Stimulating Dynamic Value: Social Capital and Business Incubation as a Pathway to Competitive Success. Long Range Planning, 40(2), 154–177. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.lrp.2007.03.008

Hurriyati, R., Ana, A., Hassan, R., & Lai, C. S. (2018). Technology-based business incubator model as efforts to improve the learning process. International Journal of Engineering and Technology(UAE), 7(4). https://doi.org/10.14419/ijet.v7i4.33.23556

Kibai, M. (2018). KEY SUCCESS FACTORS FOR BUSINESS.

Kim, B., Kim, H., & Jeon, Y. (2018). Faktor keberhasilan penting dari bisnis start-up desain. Keberlanjutan (Swiss) , 10 (9). https://doi.org/10.3390/su100092981

Kim, J. D. (2018). Is there a start-up wage premium? Evidence from MIT graduates. Research Policy, 47(3), 637–649. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2018.01.010

Li, C., Ahmed, N., Qalati, SA, Khan, A., & Naz, S. (2020). Peran inkubator bisnis sebagai alat untuk pengembangan kewirausahaan: Peran mediasi dan moderasi dari start-up bisnis dan peraturan pemerintah. Keberlanjutan (Swiss) , 12 (5), 1-23. https://doi.org/10.3390/su12051822

Lutfiani, N., Rahardja, U., & Manik, I. S. P. (2020). Peran Inkubator Bisnis dalam Membangun Start-up pada Perguruan Tinggi. Jurnal Penelitan Ekonomi Dan Bisnis, 5(1). https://doi.org/10.33633/jpeb.v5i1.2727

Lynn, G. S., Morone, J. G., Paulson, A. S., Lynn, G. S., Morone, J. G., & Paulson, A. S. (1996). Marketing and Discontinuous Innovation: The Probe and Learn Process.

Morkovina, S. S., Kolesnichenko, E. A., Spesivtsev, V. A., & Ivanova, A. v. (2015). Principles of Innovational Start-up Selection for E-Platforms Placement. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences. https://doi.org/10.5901/mjss.2015.v6n6p201

Nurcahyo, R., Ilhamsyah Akbar, M., & Sihono Gabriel, D. (2018). Karakteristik Perusahaan Start-up dan Strateginya: Analisis Perusahaan Start-up Fashion Indonesia. Dalam Jurnal Internasional Teknik & Teknologi (Vol. 7, Edisi 2). www.sciencepubco.com/index.php/IJET

Purnama, Y., Nurjihadi, M., & Permatacita, F. (2017). ANALISIS SEKTOR UNGGULAN DAN PERGESERAN STRUKTUR DALAM MENINGKATKAN PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI NTB 2000-2015. Jurnal Ekonomi Dan Bisnis Indonesia, 2(2). https://doi.org/10.37673/jebi.v2i2.65

Roberts, R. E. (2020). Qualitative interview questions: Guidance for novice researchers. In Qualitative Report (Vol. 25, Issue 9). https://doi.org/10.46743/2160-3715/2020.4640

Salamzadeh, A., & Kawamorita Kesim, H. (2017). The enterprising communities and start-up ecosystem in Iran. Journal of Enterprising Communities: People and Places in the Global Economy, 11(4), 456-479.

Siregar, G., Andriany, D., & Bismala, L. (2019). Program Inkubasi Bagi Tenant Inwall Di Pusat Kewirausahaan, Inovasi Dan Inkubator Bisnis Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara. … Nasional Kewirausahaan, 1(1).

Ssekiziyivu, B., & Banyenzaki, Y. (2021). Praktik inkubasi bisnis dan keberlanjutan perusahaan pemula yang diinkubasi di Uganda. Bisnis dan Manajemen yang Cogent , 8 (1). https://doi.org/10.1080/23311975.2021.1963168

Stinchcombe, A.L. (2000) Social Structure and Organizations. Advances in Strategic Management, 17, 229-259.

Sulayman, M., Mendes, E., Urquhart, C., Riaz, M., & Tempero, E. (2014). Towards a theoretical framework of SPI success factors for small and medium web companies. Information and Software Technology, 56(7), 807–820. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.infsof.2014.02.006

Surlemont B (2002) Facets of technology incubation. The International Journal of Entrepreneurship and Innovation 3(4): 237–243.

Swanson, J.A., & Baird, M.L. (2003). Engineering your start-up: A guide for the high-tech entrepreneur (2nd ed.). Belmont, CA: Professional Publications.

Tang, M., Li, C., Baskaran, A., Cheng, Y., & Chandran, V. G. R. (2019). Reshaping the Business Incubator Model: The Case of the Value Chain Model of Innovation Works in China. Science, Technology and Society, 24(3). https://doi.org/10.1177/0971721819873179

Tang, M., Walsh, G. S., Li, C., & Baskaran, A. (2021). Exploring technology business incubators and their business incubation models: case studies from China. Journal of Technology Transfer, 46(1). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-019-09759-4

Tibaingana, A. (2020). Anecdotal Evidence of the Role of Incubation in the Growth of Business Start-ups in Uganda. 13(1), 64–78. https://doi.org/10.5539/ibr.v13n1p64

van Rijnsoever, F. J., & Eveleens, C. P. (2021). Money Don't matter? How incubation experience affects start-up entrepreneurs' resource valuation. Technovation, 106. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2021.102294

van Weele, M., van Rijnsoever, F. J., Eveleens, C. P., Steinz, H., van Stijn, N., & Groen, M. (2018). Start-EU-up! Lessons from international incubation practices to address the challenges faced by Western European start-ups. Journal of Technology Transfer, 43(5). https://doi.org/10.1007/s10961-016-9538-8

Voicu-Dorobantu, R.; Jinaru, A.; Caragea, A. (2014). The Collaborative Poles Network And The Development Of An Efficient Entrepreneurial Ecosystem. Sea-Pract. Appl. Sci., 5, 681–688.

Wiradinata, T., & Antonio, T. (2019). The Role of Curriculum and Incubator towards New Venture Creation in Information Technology. International Journal of Education and Management Engineering, 9(5), 39–49. https://doi.org/10.5815/ijeme.2019.05.05