ANALISIS STRATEGI INOVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN E-COMMERCE YANG DIMODERASI LEADERSHIP

Authors

  • Nurabiah Universitas Mataram
  • Herlina Pusparini Universitas Mataram
  • Nur Fitriyah Universitas Mataram

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.29303/distribusi.v11i2.381

Keywords:

e-commerce, kepemimpinan, kinerja perusahaan, strategi inovasi

Abstract

Strategi inovasi sangat melekat dengan perusahaan e-commerce yang selalu senantiasa membutuhkan inovasi-inovasi dengan pengetahuan dan teknologi informasi yang tinggi dan kepemimpinan yang memiliki inovasi-inovasi sehingga menghasilkan kinerja perusahaan yang bagus. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah  menguji pengaruh  strategi inovasi terhadap kinerja perusahaan yang dimediasi oleh leadership. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian asosiatif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif.  Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan e-commerce terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) dengan total sample sebanyak 15 perusahaan dan jumlah observasinya sebanyak 75 observan.  Untuk menguji hipotesis digunakan analisis regresi berganda dengan menggunakan aplikasi stata 14.2. Penelitian dapat disimpulkan antara lain bahwa nilai strategi inovasi perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kinerja perusahaan baik kinerja akuntansi maupun kinerja pasar dan leadership tidak mampu memoderasi/memperkuat hubungan antara nilai strategi inovasi dengan kinerja perusahaan.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Abdillah, W., & Jogiyanto. (2015). Partial Least Square (PLS), Alternative Structural Equation Model (SEM) Dalam Penelitian Bisnis. Yogyakarta : Andi.

AlAnazi, A. A., Kura, K. M., Suleiman, E. S., & Abubakar, R. A. (2021). Mediating effect of organisational innovation in the prediction of change-oriented leadership on organisational performance. International Journal of Innovation Science. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIS-03-2021-0051

Anzola-Román, P., Bayona-Sáez, C., & García-Marco, T. (2018). Organizational innovation, internal R&D and externally sourced innovation practices: Effects on technological innovation outcomes. Journal of Business Research, 91(August 2017), 233–247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2018.06.014

Azar, G., & Drogendijk, R. (2014). Psychic Distance, Innovation, and Firm Performance. Management International Review, 54(5), 581–613. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11575-014-0219-2

Battisti, G., & Stoneman, P. (2010). How innovative are UK firms? Evidence from the fourth UK community innovation survey on synergies between technological and organizational innovations. British Journal of Management, 21(1), 187–206. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-8551.2009.00629.x

Chen, J., & Liu, L. (2018). Profiting from Green innovation: The moderating effect of competitive strategy. Sustainability (Switzerland), 11(1). https://doi.org/10.3390/su11010015

Damanpour, F., Walker, R. M., & Avellaneda, C. N. (2009). Combinative effects of innovation types and organizational Performance: A longitudinal study of service organizations. Journal of Management Studies, 46(4), 650–675. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6486.2008.00814.x

Evangelista, R., & Vezzani, A. (2010). The economic impact of technological and organizational innovations. A firm-level analysis. Research Policy, 39(10), 1253–1263. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2010.08.004

Fatema, F., & Islam, M. M. (2021). Do innovations improve firm performance in the Indian manufacturing sector? A mediation and synergy effect analysis. International Journal of Emerging Markets. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJOEM-05-2020-0495

Ghozali, I. (2011). Structural Equation Modeling Metode Alternatif dengan Partial Least Square (PLS) (3rd ed.). Semarang : Undip.

González-Cruz, T. F., Roig-Tierno, N., & Botella-Carrubí, D. (2018). Quality management as a driver of innovation in the service industry. Service Business, 12(3), 505–524. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11628-017-0360-7

Hobday, M., Rush, H., & Bessant, J. (2004). Approaching the innovation frontier in Korea: The transition phase to leadership. Research Policy, 33(10), 1433–1457. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2004.05.005

Hung, K. P., & Chou, C. (2013). The impact of open innovation on firm performance: The moderating effects of internal R&D and environmental turbulence. Technovation, 33(10–11), 368–380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.technovation.2013.06.006

Jia, X., Chen, J., Mei, L., & Wu, Q. (2018). How leadership matters in organizational innovation: a perspective of openness. Management Decision, 56(1), 6–25. https://doi.org/10.1108/MD-04-2017-0415

Lee, R., Lee, J. H., & Garrett, T. C. (2019). Synergy effects of innovation on firm performance. Journal of Business Research, 99(August), 507–515. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2017.08.032

Leite, E. (2022). Innovation networks for social impact: An empirical study on multi-actor collaboration in projects for smart cities. Journal of Business Research, 139(September 2021), 325–337. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2021.09.072

Liao, S., Fu, L., & Liu, Z. (2020). Investigating open innovation strategies and firm performance: the moderating role of technological capability and market information management capability. Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing, 35(1), 23–39. https://doi.org/10.1108/JBIM-01-2018-0051

Miller, L., & Miller, A. F. (2020). Innovative work behavior through high-quality leadership. International Journal of Innovation Science, 12(2), 219–236. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIS-04-2019-0042

Moon, C., & Acquaah, M. (2020). Performance implications of combining creative and imitative innovation strategies. European Journal of Innovation Management. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJIM-06-2020-0213

Naqshbandi, M. M., & Tabche, I. (2018). The interplay of leadership, absorptive capacity, and organizational learning culture in open innovation: Testing a moderated mediation model. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 133(February), 156–167. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.techfore.2018.03.017

O’Neill, D., De Vries, J., & Comiskey, C. M. (2021). Leadership and community healthcare reform: a study using the Competing Values Framework (CVF). Leadership in Health Services, 34(4), 485–498. https://doi.org/10.1108/LHS-01-2021-0007

Pang, C., Wang, Q., Li, Y., & Duan, G. (2019). Integrative capability, business model innovation and performance: Contingent effect of business strategy. European Journal of Innovation Management, 22(3), 541–561. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJIM-09-2018-0208

Piarna, R., Fathurohman, F., & Nugraha, N. (2020). Understanding online shopping adoption : The unified theory of acceptance and the use of technology with perceived risk in millennial consumers context. Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Akuntansi Dan Manajemen, 17(1), 51–66. https://doi.org/10.31106/jema.v17i1.5050

Pradana, M. (2016). Klasifikasi Bisnis E-Commerce Di Indonesia. Modus, 27(2), 163. https://doi.org/10.24002/modus.v27i2.554

Pudjiarti, E. S., & Priagung Hutomo, P. T. (2020). The critical role of effective organizational learning to improve firm’s innovation and performance in a market turbulence condition. International Journal of Innovation Science, 12(3), 237–254. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJIS-08-2019-0079

Rizaty, M. A. (2021). Transaksi E-Commerce Indonesia Diproyeksikan Capai Rp 403 Triliun pada 2021. https://databoks.katadata.co.id/datapublish/2021/11/25/transaksi-e-commerce-indonesia-diproyeksikan-capai-rp-403-triliun-pada-2021

Sears, J., & Hoetker, G. (2014). Technological overlap, technological capabilities, and resource recombination in technological acquisitions. Strategic Management Journal, 35(1), 48–67. https://doi.org/10.1002/smj.2083

Solís-Molina, M., Hernández-Espallardo, M., & Rodríguez-Orejuela, A. (2021). Co-exploitation (or co-exploration) vs go it alone? The role of alliance learning capability on firm performance. Journal of Business and Industrial Marketing, November 2020. https://doi.org/10.1108/JBIM-11-2020-0526

Sölvell, I. (2018). Managers’ silent whisper innovation involvement and role-modeling in service firms. European Journal of Innovation Management, 21(1), 2–19. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJIM-02-2017-0020

Sugiyono. (2011). Metode Penelitian Kuantitatif Kualitatif dan R&D. Bandung : Alfabeta.

Sugiyono, P. D. (2018). Penelitian Kuantitatif, Kualitatif, dan R&D. Alfabeta.

Tavassoli, S., & Karlsson, C. (2016). Innovation strategies and firm performance: Simple or complex strategies? Economics of Innovation and New Technology, 25(7), 631–650. https://doi.org/10.1080/10438599.2015.1108109

Torres, P., & Augusto, M. (2020). Understanding complementarities among different forms of innovation. European Journal of Innovation Management, 23(5), 813–834. https://doi.org/10.1108/EJIM-01-2019-0012

Turner, M. J., Way, S. A., Hodari, D., & Witteman, W. (2017). Hotel property performance: The role of strategic management accounting. International Journal of Hospitality Management, 63, 33–43. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhm.2017.02.001

Vaid, S., & Honig, B. (2020). The influence of investors’ opinions of human capital and multitasking on firm performance: a knowledge management perspective. Journal of Knowledge Management, 24(7), 1585–1603. https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-01-2020-0075

Venkatesh, V., Thong, J. Y. L., & Xin, X. (2012). Consumer Acceptance and Use of Information Technology: Extending the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology. MIS Quarterly, 36(1), 157–178. https://doi.org/10.1109/MWSYM.2015.7167037

Wang, C., Chin, T., & Lin, J. H. (2020). Openness and firm innovation performance: the moderating effect of ambidextrous knowledge search strategy. Journal of Knowledge Management, 24(2), 301–323. https://doi.org/10.1108/JKM-04-2019-0198

Zhang, H., Xiao, H., Wang, Y., Shareef, M. A., Akram, M. S., & Goraya, M. A. S. (2021). An integration of antecedents and outcomes of business model innovation: A meta-analytic review. Journal of Business Research, 131(October), 803–814. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbusres.2020.10.045

Ziadlou, D. (2021). Strategies during digital transformation to make progress in achievement of sustainable development by 2030. Leadership in Health Services, 34(4), 375–391. https://doi.org/10.1108/LHS-08-2020-0056

Downloads

Published

2023-09-29

How to Cite

Nurabiah, N., Pusparini, H. ., & Fitriyah, N. (2023). ANALISIS STRATEGI INOVASI TERHADAP KINERJA PERUSAHAAN E-COMMERCE YANG DIMODERASI LEADERSHIP. Distribusi - Journal of Management and Business, 11(2), 119–132. https://doi.org/10.29303/distribusi.v11i2.381